See kotam on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ქოთამ",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ქოთამ class dd (kotam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ქოთამ class dd (kotam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "ко̄там",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: ко̄там class jj (kootam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: ко̄там class jj (kootam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "ко̄там",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: ко̄там class jj (kootam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: ко̄там class jj (kootam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "*katam-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *katam-",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir-pro",
"2": "*kʲatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Circassian *kʲatə",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "гуьдаь"
},
"expansion": "Bezhta гуьдаь (güdä)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "гудо"
},
"expansion": "Hunzib гудо (gudo)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rut",
"2": "кӏатӏ"
},
"expansion": "Rutul кӏатӏ (ḳaṭ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkr",
"2": "кӏатӏе"
},
"expansion": "Tsakhur кӏатӏе (ḳaṭʲe)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "а-куты"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-куты (a-kʼutʼə)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "квтӏу"
},
"expansion": "Abaza квтӏу (kʷtʼu)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A pan-Caucasian cultural word. Compare Proto-Georgian-Zan *katam-; Proto-Circassian *kʲatə; Bezhta гуьдаь (güdä), Hunzib гудо (gudo); Rutul кӏатӏ (ḳaṭ), Tsakhur кӏатӏе (ḳaṭʲe); Abkhaz а-куты (a-kʼutʼə), Abaza квтӏу (kʷtʼu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotam-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*kotam-"
},
"expansion": "*kotam (stem *kotam-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/kotam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken, hen"
],
"id": "en-kotam-cau-nkh-pro-noun-TD9flIwp",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kotam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ქოთამ",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ქოთამ class dd (kotam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ქოთამ class dd (kotam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "ко̄там",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: ко̄там class jj (kootam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: ко̄там class jj (kootam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "ко̄там",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: ко̄там class jj (kootam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: ко̄там class jj (kootam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "*katam-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *katam-",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir-pro",
"2": "*kʲatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Circassian *kʲatə",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "гуьдаь"
},
"expansion": "Bezhta гуьдаь (güdä)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "гудо"
},
"expansion": "Hunzib гудо (gudo)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rut",
"2": "кӏатӏ"
},
"expansion": "Rutul кӏатӏ (ḳaṭ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkr",
"2": "кӏатӏе"
},
"expansion": "Tsakhur кӏатӏе (ḳaṭʲe)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "а-куты"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-куты (a-kʼutʼə)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "квтӏу"
},
"expansion": "Abaza квтӏу (kʷtʼu)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A pan-Caucasian cultural word. Compare Proto-Georgian-Zan *katam-; Proto-Circassian *kʲatə; Bezhta гуьдаь (güdä), Hunzib гудо (gudo); Rutul кӏатӏ (ḳaṭ), Tsakhur кӏатӏе (ḳaṭʲe); Abkhaz а-куты (a-kʼutʼə), Abaza квтӏу (kʷtʼu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotam-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*kotam-"
},
"expansion": "*kotam (stem *kotam-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/kotam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nakh lemmas",
"Proto-Nakh nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken, hen"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kotam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kotam meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.